Brain Dump

Numbers

Tags
math
SymbolNameExample
\( \mathbb{N} \)Natural Numbers1,2,3,4,\ldots
\( \mathbb{N_0} \)0,1,2,3,\ldots
\( \mathbb{Z} \)Integers\ldots,-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3,4,\ldots
\( \mathbb{Z}^{+} \)Positive integers1,2,3,4,\ldots
\( \mathbb{Q} \)RationalAnything representable as a fraction.
\( \mathbb{R} \)All Real Numbers
\( \mathbb{C} \)All Complex Numbers

Number Rationality

Refers to whether a number can be quantified to an exact decimal place. For example 5 has an exact value and is rational. \( \sqrt{2} \) is irrational because the its expansion goes on forever. Eventually one would have to round off an irrational number and use its approximation (example: \( \sqrt{2} \approx 1.414213562 \)).